Our website uses cookies to enhance your browsing experience.
Accept
to the top
close form

Fill out the form in 2 simple steps below:

Your contact information:

Step 1
Congratulations! This is your promo code!

Desired license type:

Step 2
Team license
Enterprise license
** By clicking this button you agree to our Privacy Policy statement
close form
Request our prices
New License
License Renewal
--Select currency--
USD
EUR
* By clicking this button you agree to our Privacy Policy statement

close form
Free PVS‑Studio license for Microsoft MVP specialists
* By clicking this button you agree to our Privacy Policy statement

close form
To get the licence for your open-source project, please fill out this form
* By clicking this button you agree to our Privacy Policy statement

close form
I am interested to try it on the platforms:
* By clicking this button you agree to our Privacy Policy statement

close form
check circle
Message submitted.

Your message has been sent. We will email you at


If you do not see the email in your inbox, please check if it is filtered to one of the following folders:

  • Promotion
  • Updates
  • Spam

Webinar: Evaluation - 05.12

>
>
>
V3118. A component of TimeSpan is used,…
menu mobile close menu
Analyzer diagnostics
General Analysis (C++)
General Analysis (C#)
General Analysis (Java)
Micro-Optimizations (C++)
Diagnosis of 64-bit errors (Viva64, C++)
Customer specific requests (C++)
MISRA errors
AUTOSAR errors
OWASP errors (C++)
OWASP errors (C#)
Problems related to code analyzer
Additional information
toggle menu Contents

V3118. A component of TimeSpan is used, which does not represent full time interval. Possibly 'Total*' value was intended instead.

Sep 28 2016

The analyzer detected an expression accessing the property 'Milliseconds', 'Seconds', 'Minutes', or 'Hours' of an object of type 'TimeSpan', which represents a time interval between several dates or other time intervals.

This expression is incorrect if you expect it to return the total number of time units in the interval represented by the object, as the property you are accessing will return only part of that interval.

Consider the following example:

var t1 = DateTime.Now;
await SomeOperation(); // 2 minutes 10 seconds
var t2 = DateTime.Now;
Console.WriteLine("Execute time: {0}sec", (t2 - t1).Seconds); 
// Result - "Execute time: 10sec"

We write the date and time before executing an operation to the 't1' variable, and the date and time after executing the operation to the 't2' variable. Suppose that it takes exactly 2 minutes 10 seconds for the 'SomeOperation' method to execute. Then we want to output the difference between the two variables in seconds, i.e. the time interval of operation execution. In our example, it is 130 seconds, but the 'Seconds' property will return only 10 seconds. The fixed code should look like this:

var t1 = DateTime.Now;
await SomeOperation(); // 2 minutes 10 seconds
var t2 = DateTime.Now;
Console.WriteLine("Execute time: {0}sec", (t2 - t1).TotalSeconds);
// Result - "Execute time: 130sec"

We need to use the 'TotalSeconds' property to get the total number of seconds in the time interval.

You can look at examples of errors detected by the V3118 diagnostic.