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Webinar: Evaluation - 05.12

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Examples of errors detected by the V701…

Examples of errors detected by the V701 diagnostic

V701. Possible realloc() leak: when realloc() fails to allocate memory, original pointer is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer.


K Desktop Environment

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'lexBuf.strs' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. vcc.y 638


static void lexAppendc(int c)
{
  lexBuf.strs = (char *) realloc(lexBuf.strs, (size_t) .... + 1);
  lexBuf.strs[lexBuf.strsLen] = c;
  ....
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'mods' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. ldapoperation.cpp 534
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'mods[i]->mod_vals.modv_bvals' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. ldapoperation.cpp 579
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'ctrls' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. ldapoperation.cpp 624
  • And 11 additional diagnostic messages.

Spring Engine

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'dest' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. assimp blenderloader.cpp 217


void BlenderImporter::InternReadFile( const std::string& pFile,
  aiScene* pScene, IOSystem* pIOHandler)
{
  ....
  dest = reinterpret_cast<Bytef*>( realloc(dest,total) );
  memcpy(dest + total - have,block,have);
  ....
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'dest' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. assimp xglloader.cpp 181

LibreOffice

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'mpChunk' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. fastattribs.cxx 88


void FastAttributeList::add(sal_Int32 nToken,
  const sal_Char* pValue, size_t nValueLength )
{
  maAttributeTokens.push_back( nToken );
  sal_Int32 nWritePosition = maAttributeValues.back();
  maAttributeValues.push_back( maAttributeValues.back() +
                               nValueLength + 1 );
  if (maAttributeValues.back() > mnChunkLength)
  {
     mnChunkLength = maAttributeValues.back();
     mpChunk = (sal_Char *) realloc( mpChunk, mnChunkLength );
  }
  strncpy(mpChunk + nWritePosition, pValue, nValueLength);
  mpChunk[nWritePosition + nValueLength] = '\0';
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'ip->i_list' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. include.c 325
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'trp->bp' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. _tokens.c 219
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'pInfoBuffer' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. security.c 323
  • And 5 additional diagnostic messages.

Git

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'str' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. syslog.c 46


void syslog(....)
{
  char *str;
  int str_len;
  ....
  str = realloc(str, ++str_len + 1);
  if (!str)
  {
    warning("realloc failed: '%s'", strerror(errno));
    return;
  }
  ....
}

Doxygen

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'd' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. qcstring.h 396


class BufStr
{
public:
  ....
  void resize(uint newlen)
  {
    ....
    m_buf = (char *)realloc(m_buf,m_size);
    ....
  }
private:
  uint m_size;
  char *m_buf;
  ....
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'str' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. growbuf.h 16
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'str' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. growbuf.h 23
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'str' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. growbuf.h 33
  • And 4 additional diagnostic messages.

FreeSWITCH

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'abuf' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. switch_ivr_play_say.c 1535


SWITCH_DECLARE(switch_status_t) switch_ivr_play_file(....)
{
  ....
  if (buflen > write_frame.buflen) {
    abuf = realloc(abuf, buflen);
    write_frame.data = abuf;
    write_frame.buflen = buflen;
  }
  ....
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'buf' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. switch_event.c 1556
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'buf' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. switch_event.c 1582

Dolphin Smalltalk 7

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'elems' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. compiler.cpp 2922


POTE Compiler::ParseByteArray()
{
  NextToken();
  while (m_ok && !ThisTokenIsClosing())
  {
    if (elemcount>=maxelemcount)
    {
      _ASSERTE(maxelemcount > 0);
      maxelemcount *= 2;
      elems = (BYTE*)realloc(elems, maxelemcount*sizeof(BYTE));
    }
    ....
  }
  ....
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'm_pAllocations' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. alloc.cpp 436
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'pUnmarked' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. gc.cpp 217

Firebird

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 's->base' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. mstring.c 42


int mputchar(struct mstring *s, int ch)
{
  if (!s || !s->base) return ch;
  if (s->ptr == s->end) {
    int len = s->end - s->base;
    if ((s->base = realloc(s->base, len+len+TAIL))) {
      s->ptr = s->base + len;
      s->end = s->base + len+len+TAIL; }
    else {
      s->ptr = s->end = 0;
      return ch; } }
  *s->ptr++ = ch;
  return ch;
}

Ruby MRI

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'table' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. file.c 169


static int
code_page_i(....)
{
  table = realloc(table, count * sizeof(*table));
  if (!table) return ST_CONTINUE;
  ....
}

ReOpenLDAP

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'lud.lud_exts' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. ldapurl.c 306


int
main( int argc, char *argv[])
{
  ....
  lud.lud_exts = (char **)realloc( lud.lud_exts,
    sizeof( char * ) * ( nexts + 2 ) );
  ....
}

Partio

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'attributeData[i]' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. ParticleSimple.cpp 266


ParticleIndex ParticlesSimple::
addParticle()
{
  ....
  for(unsigned int i=0;i<attributes.size();i++)
    attributeData[i]=
                  (char*)realloc(attributeData[i],
                                (size_t)attributeStrides[i]*
                                (size_t)allocatedCount);
  ....
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'attributeData[i]' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. ParticleSimple.cpp 280
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'data' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. ParticleSimpleInterleave.cpp 281
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'data' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. ParticleSimpleInterleave.cpp 292

OpenSubdiv

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'm_blocks' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. allocator.h 145


template <typename T>
T* HbrAllocator<T>::Allocate()
{
  ....
  // Keep track of the newly allocated block
  if (m_nblocks + 1 >= m_blockCapacity) {
      m_blockCapacity = m_blockCapacity * 2;
      if (m_blockCapacity < 1) m_blockCapacity = 1;
      m_blocks = (T**) realloc(m_blocks,
                               m_blockCapacity * sizeof(T*));
  }
  m_blocks[m_nblocks] = block;
  ....
}

EFL Core Libraries

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'rects->rects' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. evas_inline.x 67


static inline Cutout_Rect*
evas_common_draw_context_cutouts_add(Cutout_Rects* rects,
                                     int x, int y, int w, int h)
{
   Cutout_Rect* rect;

   if (rects->max < (rects->active + 1))
   {
     rects->max += 512;
     rects->rects = (Cutout_Rect *)realloc(               // <=
       rects->rects, sizeof(Cutout_Rect) * rects->max);
   }

   rect = rects->rects + rects->active;
   rect->x = x;
   rect->y = y;
   rect->w = w;
   rect->h = h;
   rects->active++;

   return rect;
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'new_txt' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. eina_str.c 500
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'new_txt' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. eina_str.c 518
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'new_txt' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. eina_str.c 572
  • And 86 additional diagnostic messages.

Tizen

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'value' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. preference.c 951


static int _preference_get_key_filesys(keynode_t *keynode,
                                       int* io_errno)
{
  ....
  char *value = NULL;
  ....
  case PREFERENCE_TYPE_STRING:
    while (fgets(file_buf, sizeof(file_buf), fp)) {
      if (value) {
        value_size = value_size + strlen(file_buf);
        value = (char *) realloc(value, value_size);       // <=
        if (value == NULL) {
          func_ret = PREFERENCE_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
          break;
        }
        strncat(value, file_buf, strlen(file_buf));
      } else {
        ....
      }
    }
    ....
    if (value)
      free(value);
    break;
  ....
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'gif_data->frames' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. image_util.c 1709
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'gif_data->frames' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. image_util.c 1861
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer '_handle->src_buffer' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. image_util.c 1911
  • And 7 additional diagnostic messages.

Aspell

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'b->aff' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. aspell.cpp 1914


static inline void add_affix(SML_Table::iterator b, char aff)
{
  char * p = b->aff;
  if (p) {while (*p) {if (*p == aff) return; ++p;}}
  int s = p - b->aff;
  b->aff = (char *)realloc(b->aff, s + 2);
  b->aff[s + 0] = aff;
  b->aff[s + 1] = '\0';
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'begin_' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. string.cpp 34
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer '(cur)->str' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. prezip.c 103
  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer '(cur)->str' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. prezip.c 106
  • And 2 additional diagnostic messages.

Free Lossless Audio Codec

V701 CWE-401 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'object->parameters' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. format.c 576


FLAC__bool FLAC__format_entropy_codi.....ce_contents_ensure_size(
  FLAC__EntropyCodingMethod_PartitionedRiceContents *object,
  unsigned max_partition_order)
{
  ....
  if(object->capacity_by_order < max_partition_order) {
    if(0 == (object->parameters =
               realloc(object->parameters, ....)))
      return false;
    if(0 == (object->raw_bits = realloc(object->raw_bits, ....)))
      return false;
  ....
}

A memory leak will occur if the function realloc returns NULL.

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 CWE-401 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'object->raw_bits' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. format.c 578

WebRTC

V701 CWE-401 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'self->binary_far_history' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. delay_estimator.cc 303


int WebRtc_AllocateFarendBufferMemory(
  BinaryDelayEstimatorFarend* self, int history_size)
{
  ....
  self->binary_far_history = static_cast<uint32_t*>(
      realloc(self->binary_far_history,
              history_size * sizeof(*self->binary_far_history)));
  self->far_bit_counts = static_cast<int*>(
      realloc(self->far_bit_counts,
              history_size * sizeof(*self->far_bit_counts)));
  ....
}

A memory leak will occur if the function realloc returns NULL.

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 CWE-401 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'self->far_bit_counts' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. delay_estimator.cc 306
  • V701 CWE-401 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'self->mean_bit_counts' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. delay_estimator.cc 453
  • V701 CWE-401 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'self->bit_counts' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. delay_estimator.cc 456
  • And 1 additional diagnostic messages.

0 A.D.

V701 CWE-401 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'dsd->entries' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. mongoose.cpp 2462


static void dir_scan_callback(struct de *de, void *data) {
  struct dir_scan_data *dsd = (struct dir_scan_data *) data;

  if (dsd->entries == NULL || dsd->num_entries >= dsd->arr_size) {
    dsd->arr_size *= 2;
    dsd->entries = (struct de *) realloc(dsd->entries, dsd->arr_size *
                                         sizeof(dsd->entries[0]));
  }
  if (dsd->entries == NULL) {
    // TODO(lsm): propagate an error to the caller
    dsd->num_entries = 0;
  } else {
    dsd->entries[dsd->num_entries].file_name = mg_strdup(de->file_name);
    dsd->entries[dsd->num_entries].st = de->st;
    dsd->entries[dsd->num_entries].conn = de->conn;
    dsd->num_entries++;
  }
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 CWE-401 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'Buffer' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. Preprocessor.cpp 84

Qt

V701 CWE-401 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'children' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. makefiledeps.cpp 103


struct SourceDependChildren {
  SourceFile **children;
  int num_nodes, used_nodes;
  SourceDependChildren() : children(nullptr), num_nodes(0), used_nodes(0) { }
  ~SourceDependChildren() { if (children) free(children); children = nullptr; }
  void addChild(SourceFile *s) {
    if(num_nodes <= used_nodes) {
      num_nodes += 200;
      children = (SourceFile**)realloc(children,
                                       sizeof(SourceFile*)*(num_nodes));
    }
    children[used_nodes++] = s;
  }
};

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 CWE-401 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'spare_buffer' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. makefiledeps.cpp 364
  • V701 CWE-401 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'header' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. qarraydata.cpp 83
  • V701 CWE-401 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'sym_stack' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. qxmlstream.cpp 897
  • And 14 additional diagnostic messages.

Qalculate!

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'buffer' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. util.cc 703


char *utf8_strdown(const char *str, int l) {
#ifdef HAVE_ICU
  ....
  outlength = length + 4;
  buffer = (char*) realloc(buffer, outlength * sizeof(char)); // <=
  ....
#else
  return NULL;
#endif
}

Espressif IoT Development Framework

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'exp->_nodes' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. argtable3.c 3008


static int trex_newnode(TRex *exp, TRexNodeType type)
{
  TRexNode n;
  int newid;
  n.type = type;
  n.next = n.right = n.left = -1;
  if(type == OP_EXPR)
    n.right = exp->_nsubexpr++;
  if(exp->_nallocated < (exp->_nsize + 1)) {
    exp->_nallocated *= 2;
    exp->_nodes = (TRexNode *)realloc(exp->_nodes,
                                      exp->_nallocated * sizeof(TRexNode));
  }
  exp->_nodes[exp->_nsize++] = n; // NOLINT(clang-analyzer-unix.Malloc)
  newid = exp->_nsize - 1;
  return (int)newid;
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'm_context->pki_sni_entry_list' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. coap_mbedtls.c 737

Blender

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'context->read_icons' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. datatoc_icon.c 252


static void icon_merge_context_register_icon(struct IconMergeContext *context,
                                             const char *file_name,
                                             struct IconHead *icon_head)
{
  context->read_icons = realloc(context->read_icons,
      sizeof(struct IconInfo) * (context->num_read_icons + 1));
  struct IconInfo *icon_info = &context->read_icons[context->num_read_icons];
  icon_info->head = *icon_head;
  icon_info->file_name = strdup(path_basename(file_name));
  context->num_read_icons++;
}

PPSSPP

V701 realloc() possible leak: when realloc() fails in allocating memory, original pointer 'hello' is lost. Consider assigning realloc() to a temporary pointer. sceNetAdhoc.cpp 5407


int sceNetAdhocMatchingSetHelloOpt(int matchingId,
                                   int optLenAddr, u32 optDataAddr)
{
  ....
  void* hello = context->hello;

  if (optLenAddr > context->hellolen)
  {
    hello = realloc(hello, optLenAddr);
  }
  ....
}