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Examples of errors detected by the...

Examples of errors detected by the V3123 diagnostic

V3123. Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part.


PixiEditor

V3123 Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. Tweener.cs 14


public static Tweener<double> Double(....)
{
    return new Tweener<double>(property, control, endValue, duration,
        (start, end, t) => start + (end - start) * easing?.Ease(t) ?? t);
}

NorthStar

V3123 [CWE-783] Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. SyntheticHandRetargetingProcessor.cs 89


using UnityEngine;

....

private void RetargetHand(....)
{
  ....
  var correctionQuaternion = retargetingLayer.GetCorrectionQuaternion(....);
  ....

  Transform t = ....;

  t.rotation = pose.rotation * correctionQuaternion ?? Quaternion.identity;
  ....
}

public Quaternion? GetCorrectionQuaternion(HumanBodyBones humanBodyBone)
{
  ....
}

Radarr

V3123 Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. ReleaseInfo.cs 87


public virtual string ToString(string format)
{
  switch (format.ToUpperInvariant())
  {
    case "L": // Long format
      var stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
      stringBuilder.AppendLine("Guid: " + Guid ?? "Empty");
      ....
    default:
      return ToString();
  }
}

PowerShell

V3123 Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. StringUtil.cs 246


internal static string VtSubstring(
  this string str,
  int startOffset,
  int length,
  string prependStr,
  string appendStr
)
{
  ....
  int capacity = length +
                 prependStr?.Length ?? 0 +
                 appendStr?.Length ?? 0;
  ....
}

MSBuild

V3123 Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. ProjectItemInstance.cs 1628


public bool Equals(TaskItem other)
{
  ....
  int capacity = _itemDefinitions?.Count ?? 0 + _directMetadata?.Count ?? 0;
  var thisNames = new HashSet<string>(capacity,
                                      MSBuildNameIgnoreCaseComparer.Default);
  ....
}

The operator precedence is as follows: int capacity = _itemDefinitions?.Count ??((0 + _directMetadata?.Count)?? 0); the correct code should look like this: int capacity = (_itemDefinitions?.Count ?? 0) + (_directMetadata?.Count ?? 0);


DiIiS

V3123 Perhaps the '?:' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its condition. AffixGenerator.cs 207


public static void Generate(....)
{
  ....
  filteredList = filteredList.Where(
    a =>
    !a.Name.Contains("FireD") &&
    !a.Name.Contains("PoisonD") &&
    !a.Name.Contains("HolyD") &&
    !a.Name.Contains("ColdD") &&
    !a.Name.Contains("LightningD") &&
    !a.Name.Contains("ArcaneD") &&
    !a.Name.Contains("MinMaxDam") &&
    isCrafting ? !a.Name.ToLower().Contains(....)
               : !a.Name.Contains(....)
  );
  ....
}

RavenDB

V3123 Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. RevisionsCollectionConfiguration.cs 40


public override int GetHashCode()
{
  unchecked
  {
    var hashCode = MinimumRevisionsToKeep?.GetHashCode() ?? 0;
    hashCode = (hashCode * 397) ^
      MinimumRevisionAgeToKeep?.GetHashCode() ?? 0; // <=
    hashCode = (hashCode * 397) ^
      Disabled.GetHashCode();
    hashCode = (hashCode * 397) ^
      PurgeOnDelete.GetHashCode();
    return hashCode;
  }
}

Akka.NET

V3123 Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. Base64Encoding.cs 37


internal static string Base64Encode(this long value, string prefix)
{
  // 11 is the number of characters it takes to represent long.MaxValue
  // so we will never need a larger size for encoding longs
  Span<char> sb = stackalloc char[11 + prefix?.Length ?? 0];
  ....
}

Bitwarden

V3123 Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. AppleIapService.cs 96


private async Task<AppleReceiptStatus> GetReceiptStatusAsync(
  ....,
  AppleReceiptStatus lastReceiptStatus = null)
{
  try
  {
    if (attempt > 4)
    {
      throw new Exception("Failed verifying Apple IAP " +
      "after too many attempts. " +
      "Last attempt status: " +
      lastReceiptStatus?.Status ?? "null");          // <=
    }
    ....
  }
  ....
}

RavenDB

V3123 Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. InMemoryDocumentSessionOperations.cs(1952) Raven.Client


public int Count =>
  _documentsByEntity.Count + _onBeforeStoreDocumentsByEntity?.Count ?? 0;

Nethermind

V3123 Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. Nethermind.Trie TrieNode.cs 43


public int MemorySize
{
  get
  {
    int unaligned = (Keccak == null ? MemorySizes.RefSize :
        MemorySizes.RefSize + Keccak.MemorySize)
        + (MemorySizes.RefSize + FullRlp?.Length
                                 ?? MemorySizes.ArrayOverhead)   // <=
        + (MemorySizes.RefSize + _rlpStream?.MemorySize
                                 ?? MemorySizes.RefSize)         // <=
        + MemorySizes.RefSize + (MemorySizes.ArrayOverhead + _data?.Length
        * MemorySizes.RefSize ?? MemorySizes.ArrayOverhead)
        + MemorySizes.SmallObjectOverhead + (Key?.MemorySize ?? 0);
    return MemorySizes.Align(unaligned);
  }
}

Similar errors can be found in some other places:

  • V3123 Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. Nethermind.Trie TrieNode.cs 44
  • V3123 Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. Nethermind.JsonRpc JsonRpcService.cs 123

Chocolatey

V3123 [CWE-783] Perhaps the '?:' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its condition. Options.cs 1019


private static string GetArgumentName (...., string description)
{
  string[] nameStart;
  if (maxIndex == 1)
  {
    nameStart = new string[]{"{0:", "{"};
  }
  else
  {
    nameStart = new string[]{"{" + index + ":"};
  }
  for (int i = 0; i < nameStart.Length; ++i)
  {
    int start, j = 0;
    do
    {
      start = description.IndexOf (nameStart [i], j);
    }
    while (start >= 0 && j != 0 ? description [j++ - 1] == '{' : false);
    ....
    return maxIndex == 1 ? "VALUE" : "VALUE" + (index + 1);
  }
}

osu!

V3123 [CWE-783] Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. FramedReplayInputHandler.cs 103


private bool inImportantSection
{
  get
  {
    ....
    return IsImportant(frame) &&
      Math.Abs(CurrentTime - NextFrame?.Time ?? 0) <= AllowedImportantTimeSpan;
  }
}

osu!

V3123 [CWE-783] Perhaps the '??' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its left part. OsuScreenStack.cs 45


private void onScreenChange(IScreen prev, IScreen next)
{
  parallaxContainer.ParallaxAmount =
    ParallaxContainer.DEFAULT_PARALLAX_AMOUNT *
      ((IOsuScreen)next)?.BackgroundParallaxAmount ?? 1.0f;
}

Telerik UI for UWP

V3123 Perhaps the '?:' operator works in a different way than it was expected. Its priority is lower than priority of other operators in its condition. EditRowHostPanel.cs 35


protected override Size MeasureOverride(Size availableSize)
{
  ....
  bool shouldUpdateRowHeight
    = editorLine == 0 ||
      displayedElement == null ?
      false : displayedElement.ContainerType != typeof(DataGridGroupHeader);
  ....
}

There is no error here, but the code can be simplified.